Which of the following might be included in postoperative instructions after periodontal surgery?

Postoperative instructions after periodontal surgery are critical for ensuring proper healing and minimizing complications. The inclusion of pain management and oral hygiene adjustments in these instructions reflects the importance of addressing both comfort and the maintenance of oral health during the recovery period.

Pain management is essential because periodontal procedures can lead to discomfort and swelling. Proper management strategies might include the use of prescribed or over-the-counter analgesics to help control pain levels, thus making the recovery more tolerable for the patient.

Oral hygiene adjustments are equally vital after surgery. Patients may need guidance on modified techniques for brushing and flossing to avoid disrupting surgical sites. Some clinicians might recommend using a softer toothbrush, avoiding certain areas temporarily, or employing rinses that aid in healing without causing irritation. Maintaining oral hygiene is crucial in preventing postoperative infections and promoting healing.

Focusing on these two aspects ensures that patients leave their appointments with a clear understanding of how to take care of themselves as they recover, which can significantly enhance their overall outcomes.

The other options do not adequately address the necessary components of postoperative care. A strictly liquid diet for three weeks is not typically practical or necessary for all patients; many can transition to softer foods sooner. Daily teeth whitening sessions would not be advised after surgery due to the sensitivity that may occur